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When and how your chatbot passes a conversation to a real teammate.
Your chatbot is smart, but it can't answer everything. When a visitor needs a real person, the bot can pass the conversation to one of your teammates. This is called a handoff (or "escalation"). This guide explains when it happens, how to make sure someone is ready to catch it, and what the visitor sees along the way.
A handoff happens automatically in any of these situations:
refund, cancel, legal) instantly send the chat to a person.You don't have to set all of these up. The confidence and frustration triggers work out of the box; keywords and limits are optional extras you control in Guardrails.
Before a handoff can work, at least one teammate has to be assigned to the bot.
If nobody is assigned here, handed-off conversations will just sit in the queue with no one to answer them, so don't skip this step.
So your agents actually notice a waiting visitor:
Now, whenever a chat is handed off, assigned agents get pinged.
When the bot hands off, the conversation's status changes to Queued. Think of Queued as "a human is needed here, but nobody has grabbed it yet." You'll see queued chats in the Unified Inbox (left sidebar → Communication → Unified Inbox) and in the Chatbots inbox. Filter by the Queued status to see only the ones waiting for a person.
The moment you click Take Over, the bot steps back and stops auto-replying. Now you're the one talking to the visitor. The status changes from Queued to Agent so your teammates know it's handled.
If you want help writing your reply, the AI Copilot panel on the right can Draft a response for you — you stay in control and can edit it before sending.
Handoffs are smooth for the visitor. They don't get bounced to a different window or told to start over. The chat simply continues in the same widget — first with the bot, then with you. Depending on your setup, they may see a short "connecting you to a team member" style message while they wait in the queue.
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